What is often the cause of cavitation damage on a set of wet liners?

Cavitation damage on wet liners is primarily caused by coolant breakdown, which can lead to areas of low pressure within the engine's cooling system. When coolant fails to adequately protect against corrosion or if it contains impurities, it can be subjected to fluctuating pressures that create vapor bubbles. These bubbles can collapse violently, causing pitting and erosion on the surface of the wet liners.

Proper coolant maintenance and the use of appropriate coolant formulations are essential to prevent this type of damage. Maintaining the right chemical balance in the coolant helps mitigate the potential for cavitation, ensuring the longevity of the engine components. By understanding this mechanism, one can take proactive measures to safeguard the engine from cavitation-related issues.